Five SOEs Jointly Establish Offshore Launch Company, Completing Shanghai Commercial Space Value Chain
China Space

Five SOEs Jointly Establish Offshore Launch Company, Completing Shanghai Commercial Space Value Chain

Tianjiangshuo·

Five SOEs Jointly Establish Offshore Launch Company, Completing Shanghai Commercial Space Value Chain

Summary: On April 30, 2026, Shanghai Commercial Space Offshore Launch Technology Co., Ltd. was officially registered, with a registered capital of 1.1 billion RMB and legal representative Harman. The company was jointly established by five state-owned enterprises spanning satellite operations, rocket manufacturing, offshore platforms, industrial parks, and state capital — marking a major step toward completing Shanghai's full commercial space industry chain.

Shanghai Commercial Space Offshore Launch Company established (Credit: East Money)Credit: East Money

The shareholder structure of Shanghai Commercial Space Offshore Launch Technology Co., Ltd. covers five key dimensions of the commercial space industry chain:

  • Shanghai Guosheng (Group) Co., Ltd. — State-owned capital operation platform
  • Shanghai Shenzhuang Industrial Park Economic and Technological Development Co., Ltd. — Industrial park and base operations
  • Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. — Satellite operations and services
  • China Ocean Engineering Equipment Technology Development Co., Ltd. — Offshore engineering and launch platforms
  • China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Commercial Rocket Co., Ltd. — Rocket R&D and manufacturing

This shareholder structure achieves a complete closed loop from satellite operations to rocket manufacturing, offshore platform construction to state capital support, reflecting Shanghai's strategic layout in building an independent and controllable commercial space industrial ecosystem.

Notably, in April 2025, Shanghai's Bureau of Economy and Information Technology and other departments jointly issued the "Several Measures for Accelerating the Cultivation of Commercial Space Advanced Manufacturing Clusters in Shanghai," which explicitly proposed expanding land-sea coordinated launch resources, promoting the R&D of offshore launch and recovery platform equipment, and studying the planning of mobile offshore launch facilities. The establishment of this offshore launch company is a concrete implementation of the above policy objectives.

Offshore launch offers several advantages over land-based launch: the mobile platform can flexibly select launch locations, with equatorial sites utilizing Earth's rotational velocity to save fuel; offshore launches pose less risk to ground personnel and property; and mobile offshore platforms can be dispatched flexibly according to mission needs, increasing launch frequency. As domestic commercial constellation construction accelerates, offshore launch capability will become a scarce strategic resource.

Sources (original pages)

The Shanghai commercial space industry cluster has formed a complete layout from rocket development and satellite manufacturing to launch services. The establishment of the offshore launch company completes the final key piece, of great significance for enhancing China's full-chain independent and controllable capabilities in commercial space.

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